{"id":1577,"date":"2013-12-28T12:11:06","date_gmt":"2013-12-28T12:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=1577"},"modified":"2014-01-12T04:21:10","modified_gmt":"2014-01-12T04:21:10","slug":"student-exercise-books-thinking-maps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=1577","title":{"rendered":"Student Exercise Books &#8211; Thinking Maps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1688\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?attachment_id=1688\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?fit=1800%2C1386&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1800,1386\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"student-exercise-book3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?fit=300%2C231&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?fit=750%2C577&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-1688 aligncenter\" title=\"student-exercise-book3\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?resize=486%2C374\" alt=\"\" width=\"486\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?resize=1024%2C788&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?resize=300%2C231&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?w=1800&amp;ssl=1 1800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book31.jpg?w=1500 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The above example of a <strong><em>student exercise book<\/em><\/strong> in an Ethiopian school includes students using Thinking Maps (visual tools) to organize their thinking, understand their thinking and for transferring to writing.<\/p>\n<p>In Ethiopia, Exercise Books are an important link of the student\u2019s work at\u00a0school and sharing of their work with the parents at home. Traditionally Exercise\u00a0Books are used across Ethiopia including in rural areas. Usually what you find in\u00a0Exercise Books are notes copied from the black board, classwork and homework\u00a0from the text books. The use of Thinking Maps incorporating the student\u2019s\u00a0thinking is a transitional change in both use and content of the Exercise Books.\u00a0The visual example of the third grader is from a classroom that has used\u00a0Thinking Maps for less than two months.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1502\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?attachment_id=1502\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?fit=1800%2C1386&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1800,1386\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.5&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-ZS3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1368112415&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;5.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.033333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"student-exercise-book b+w\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?fit=300%2C231&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?fit=750%2C577&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1502\" style=\"margin: 5px;\" title=\"student-exercise-book b+w\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?resize=300%2C231\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?resize=300%2C231&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?resize=1024%2C788&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?w=1800&amp;ssl=1 1800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/student-exercise-book-b%2Bw.jpg?w=1500 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>The student brainstorms formal writing\u00a0and informal writing (two Circle Maps); compares and contrasts the two types of\u00a0writing (Double Bubble Map); classifies the two types of letters (Tree Map);\u00a0considers the physical structure of a letter (Brace Map) and; sequences the steps\u00a0of writing a letter (Flow Map). They then begin their writing in the Exercise Book.\u00a0The student\u2019s interest in using Thinking Maps and the teacher\u2019s encouragement\u00a0to include visual mapping models using the Exercise Book in a \u2018non-traditional\u2019\u00a0manner capturing the interest, depth of understanding and development of their\u00a0student-centered environment with the Thinking Schools Ethiopia approach.<\/p>\n<p><em>I really think that Thinking maps make a big difference in my life because\u00a0before I really didn\u2019t read my books much because it takes too much time\u00a0to understand. Now I am interested to open my exercise books making\u00a0Thinking Maps to actually study and know what I am reading. We can be\u00a0independent and learn by ourselves, because Thinking Maps are our\u00a0teachers. They make everything easy so that we can read and remember\u00a0\u2014 it makes you visualize things. Thinking Maps capture our thinking in our\u00a0mind.\u00a0<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Hannan Abdulfetah, Grade 9 Student, Bikolos Academy<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Bikolos-apr13-teachers-students1.11.pdf\">download more\u00a0reflections from students, teachers and principal at Bikolos Academy, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">With the potential of student thinking and learning content significantly linked to the <em>exercise books<\/em>, there is a opportunity for elevating the outcomes of the <em>exercise book&#8217;s<\/em> potential through incorporating thinking methodologies within the exercise books. This includes;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the use of visual mapping for thinking (as in the example above);<\/li>\n<li>reflective questioning; collaborative learning with families at home;<\/li>\n<li>collaborative networking with ideas from home to school, and school to home.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">By incorporating thinking methodologies within\u00a0<em>exercise book, <\/em>it\u00a0now becomes a transformational tool for a student to practice, model and share with their home (family and friends) how they think. The exercise book supports the students growth as life long \u00a0thinkers using methodologies for problem solving, learning, thinking and understanding \u2014 with their own minds and capacities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">For the educator, this transforms the traditional <em>exercise book<\/em> of only being a vessel of the teacher content as copied from the board, to a means of developing, practicing, sharing and demonstrating life-long thinking skills. This provides teachers with a tool to observe and assess how students are thinking independently \u2014 especially with Thinking Maps (visual mapping) and reflective questioning \u2014 through collaborative learning methods. Each day the students can be provided a short amount of time to share their work from the previous day \/ night they did independently in their <em>exercise books<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Essentially traditional <em>exercise books<\/em> \u2014 a wonderful connector with school and home \u2014 transform into <strong><em>Idea Books for Thinking<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\"><strong>What is an Idea Book<br \/>\n<img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.eggplant.org\/ideas\/ideabook\/images\/Image1.gif?resize=72%2C75\" alt=\"\" width=\"72\" height=\"75\" align=\"right\" \/><\/strong>An\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\">idea book records personal experiences so that the individual can express and learn from them using thinking methodologies. For an idea book to be an effective learning tool, the students and teachers must desire to reflect, create and think about our own experiences. An effective idea book reflects the writer\u2019s active involvement and participation in her\/his own life. An idea book is used for observation, reflection, and research for grades K-12. The goals and purpose are consistent throughout the grade levels.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\"><strong>Mechanics<br \/>\n<\/strong>Exercise books such as the traditional such as the traditional ones in Ethiopia, make an excellent choice for an idea book. Student made books are also fine as they create a pride of ownership. They can be created with lined or unlined paper using either construction paper or board (e.g. a box) for the covers. In either case, the students should have an opportunity to create covers that express their own individuality (ownership). Types of entries in the idea book encompass a variety of methods including words, illustrations, drawings, and photos.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.eggplant.org\/ideas\/ideabook\/images\/compbook.gif?resize=144%2C173\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"173\" align=\"right\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\"><strong>Modeling<br \/>\n<\/strong>It is very important for the teacher and other classroom adults to keep and use an idea book concurrently with the students. Their modeling includes regularly using and sharing their own idea book.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\"><strong>Sharing<br \/>\n<\/strong>Each student should regularly share his\/her idea book with their peers. The students can share their entries:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\">student to student (pair-share),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\">small group share (3 or 4 students collaboratively)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\">whole group share (presentation)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\">Pair-share and small group sharing (collaborative learning) are recommended, followed by several students sharing to the whole group. Effective sharing includes compliments, insights, questions, and observations (teacher to student, student to student, and student to teacher). Each student should regularly share their idea book with the teacher (once a week or once every two weeks \u2014 regularity is important). When meeting with the teacher, the student should share their one or two favorite entries. High level reflective questions are most effective in discussing the entries with the student. Occasionally, students should take examples from their exercise books and post them on the classroom wall. These examples on the walls will provide a variety of modeling to the class to extend their exploration of their own experiences.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Geneva, Verdana, Arial; font-size: x-small;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The above example of a student exercise book in an Ethiopian school includes students using Thinking Maps (visual tools) to organize their thinking, understand their thinking and for transferring to writing. In Ethiopia, Exercise Books are an important link of the student\u2019s work at\u00a0school and sharing of their work with the parents at home. Traditionally&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=1577\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Student Exercise Books &#8211; Thinking Maps<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","gallery-content-unit","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7oKjh-pr","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1570,"url":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=1570","url_meta":{"origin":1577,"position":0},"title":"Bikolos Nur Academy &#8211; Transformational Design &#8211; Whole School Change","author":"admin","date":"August 23, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Download the reflective poster (pdf file) of Bikolos Nur Academy,\u00a0Addis Ababa, Ethiopia as seen below. Hannan: I really think that Thinking maps make a big difference in my life because before I really didn\u2019t read my books much because it takes too much time to understand, but now I am\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Bikolos-apr13-teachers-students2.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1949,"url":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=1949","url_meta":{"origin":1577,"position":1},"title":"Eminence MagazineThinking Schools Ethiopia","author":"admin","date":"April 23, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"From the Eminence Magazine article on Thinking Schools Ethiopia: \"It goes without say1ng that in-service training plays tho role of enhancing teachers' competence of effectively imparting lessons. The training, in my view, did constitute an enlightening and capacitating workshop as far as teachers' roles in facilitating and suiting students' learning.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/dagim.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2087,"url":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=2087","url_meta":{"origin":1577,"position":2},"title":"On-Site School Visit to Cheffie Primary School","author":"admin","date":"December 21, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Atsede Tsehayou\u00a0- Thinking Schools Ethiopia Country Trainer\u00a0 As part of the steps with the Thinking Schools Ethiopia model, On-Site School Visits are made to each school. \u00a0A site visit to Cheffie Primary School, one of the ten Addis Ababa Education Bureau model Thinking Schools occurred on Thursday, December 17, 2014.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/cheffie7dec14-6.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1318,"url":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=1318","url_meta":{"origin":1577,"position":3},"title":"Bikolos Nur Academy: Reflections on the Beginning Pathways","author":"admin","date":"April 27, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"By Bereket Aweke Read the Bikolos PDF file of students, teachers, school director reflections Students and Teachers at\u00a0Bikolos Nur Academy recently shared their reflections on the beginning pathways of implementing Thinking Maps as part of the Thinking Schools Ethiopia (TSE) whole school initiative. Thinking Schools Ethiopia (Eminence Social Entrepreneurs) Facilitators\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/tree-plants-2-150x150.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":574,"url":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=574","url_meta":{"origin":1577,"position":4},"title":"Eminence (Thinking Schools Ethiopia) to Host Thinking Schools International Co-Founder &#038; Thinking Foundation Head","author":"admin","date":"February 14, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"By:Edda Zekarias (Communications Officer at Eminence) MEMO Dr. David Hyerle will be visiting Eminence (Thinking Schools Ethiopia) on March 3-8, 2012. During this visit, he will meet and discuss with select government officials and partners both from the government and private sector. Brief Intro David Hyerle, EdD, is an author,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;books&quot;","block_context":{"text":"books","link":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?cat=16"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/apple-profdev-hyerle.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3596,"url":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/?p=3596","url_meta":{"origin":1577,"position":5},"title":"Almaz Alemu Elementary SchoolThinking Schools Ethiopia &#8211; TigrayPhase 3 \u2022 School Site Visits","author":"admin","date":"March 5, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Almaz Alemu Elementary School Tigray, Ethiopia By Dagim Melese and Atsede Teshayou Photos and Video by Atsede Tsehayou and Dagim Melese One of site visits in Maychew was paid to a school called Almaz Alemu (after a heroine in Tigrayan People's Liberation Front\u2019s (TPLF) fight against the Derg regime). The\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"12784744_1026915320715904_1023476057_n","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/12784744_1026915320715904_1023476057_n.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/12784744_1026915320715904_1023476057_n.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/12784744_1026915320715904_1023476057_n.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/12784744_1026915320715904_1023476057_n.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1577"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1577\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1710,"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1577\/revisions\/1710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.thinkingschoolsethiopia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}